Which of the following describes the classification process for Paralympic athletes?

The classification process for Paralympic athletes is centered on the athlete's eligible impairment and specific criteria related to the sport they compete in. This system ensures that athletes compete on a level playing field by grouping them according to their functional abilities. Each sport has its own classification criteria based on the nature of the impairments that affect performance, which is vital for fair competition.

For example, athletes are assessed based on their physical or visual impairments, and classifications are established to ensure that the competition is equitable. This means that an athlete's performance can be better compared against others with similar functional capabilities, not merely by their age, previous medal count, or training routines. Such a classification system is crucial in promoting inclusivity and ensuring that all athletes can compete to their full potential, regardless of their specific disabilities.